I wanted to share an exchange
on one of the parent mailing lists.
A mom wrote:
Today, I signed [my son] up on the waiting list for MR Waiver
and group home or supportive living placement. The wait is about 10
years or so. I'm hoping that by the time he finishes with high school,
he can transition into adulthood and become more independent. Too many
parents wait and wait and when they seek these services, then they
have to wait years and become very frustrated. Too often, young adults
will regress if they are left home with nothing to do. For some
reason, I thought of the clients I once served and got the urge to do
it today. It's done :) A few of these clients had elderly parents in
poor physical health who were trying to scramble to make arrangements
only to be told of the waiting lists.
As a regular correspondent on the list, I wanted to address the
notion that 'group home' might be a desirable direction to 'sign up
for', so I responded:
Dear M., I'm about to take some liberties with your story, but my
experience has been that the way we create great solutions is to create
great stories and then 'move into them'. I hope you receive this in the
spirit in which I'm writing, with respect and admiration. You
wrote:
Today, I signed [my son] up on the waiting list for MR Waiver
and group home or supportive living placement. The wait is about 10
years or so.
The important thing to remember (if I'm reading this correctly) is
that what M. has done is to begin the process of establishing her son's
entitlement to draw upon public resources when he comes 'of age'. She
hasn't made any pre-determination about the shape of the specific
services that she might purchase/engage with those resources (group
home, supported living, etc.) - she's just set the wheels in motion for dollars
to flow at the right time. (I would personally strongly encourage her to
pursue the direction of supported interdependent living over a
group home 'solution', but that's my own experience and value base
speaking.)
I'm hoping that by the time he finishes with high school, he can
transition into adulthood and become more independent.
One of the things I'm sure that M. knows is that her son's
'independence' will be a blend of interdependence and
self-determination. It will only be partially based on skills
that he might acquire between now and the time he finishes high school.
The real quality of his life will be anchored in established relationships
with family, friends, allies, champions - the heart of a living personal
support network. Her work over the next five, ten years will be to seek
out, invite and support those relationships.
Too many parents wait and wait and when they seek these
services, then they have to wait years and become very frustrated. Too
often, young adults will regress if they are left home with nothing to
do.
M. understands that the service system has a very limited capacity to
create good futures for our sons and daughters. At best, it can support
and complement the work of community and family. At worst, it may
neglect or abandon people, or provide stop-gap solutions that are
uninspiring and unsatisfying.
On the other hand, if M. does a good job of engaging her son's
community 'way ahead of time, friends, extended family members,
church partners, colleagues from work, etc. can work creatively to offer
employment opportunities (beginning with after-school and summer jobs),
learn about his interests and gifts, and make sustaining commitments to
her son's employment and contribution to the community (read 14,000 Islands: Navigating the Boundary with
Community).
For some reason, I thought of the clients I once served and got
the urge to do it today. It's done :) A few of these clients had
elderly parents in poor physical health who were trying to scramble to
make arrangements only to be told of the waiting lists.
M. is absolutely on target here. It is ESSENTIAL for families to
gather their community around them and, in a spirit of companionship,
begin to create plans, invite commitments, and take action. The amazing
thing is how strongly the community will respond when we share our
story, share our dreams.
By far, the best guide for doing this work is Al Etmanski's book, A
Good Life, available at http://www.agoodlife.org
. Instead of spending the next $40 on a night at the movies, this is the
best investment a family can make, whether their child is 10, or 20, or
40. If a family can't afford the book, the local ARC or Down Syndrome
society can - and we can always encourage them to add it to their family
support library.
M. said, "I did it..." - and she's done the right thing.
There's a lot of creative work ahead, but she's putting the foundation
pieces into place. Fair winds!
Cheers,
David
p.s. we've been up for six nights trying to keep Amber breathing, so
I'm sorry if this is a bit rough around the edges.
================================
One of the other list members was kind enough to respond:
Dave, I hope Amber is better. I will be keeping you and your
daughter in my thoughts. Take care and all your posts are wonderful
and give me much to think about. Please let us know if your daughter
is breathing better.
Thanks P. (and others who took the time to express the same hope).
We'll get there. Actually, this is the first time in 14 years that
Amber has had a serious lung infection, which is a little miracle
considering how much she struggles with aspiration and what a trial it
is for her to eat and drink. Faye does this amazing 'slow dance' with
her every mealtime ... positioning every spoonful of food, managing
textures, etc.
Recently, it's taken two of us to help her through most meals, one
feeding her and helping her position her mouth and chin, the other
holding her arms up and gently trying to overcome the reflex extensions.
Sometimes just tipping her wrist forwards a bit allows her
hand/arm/shoulder to relax for a few seconds ... enough for one swallow.
All of this keeps me reminded that 'quality' is in the moments,
that companionship is paramount, and that what we're looking for as we
begin to think about expanding the family circle is the possibility of
inviting other people in who will see our kids the way we do, operate
with the same integrity and resourcefulness, and find their part in the
'slow dance'.
We've done some thinking about this over the last several years, and
last month, when we were doing a workshop, Faye was talking about these
qualities and I was scrambling to create a graphic that portrayed what
she was talking about. For twenty years, we've been working on supports
that were based on the idea of 'moving forward from (actually with) the
family model', as opposed to 'moving backwards from the institutional
model'.
If you want to see what this looks like at the moment, visit http://www.communityworks.info/familypattern.htm
. The pattern is an initial attempt at depicting what families really do
for their kids - all of their kids. At the moment, the one big
omission in that collection of words and phrases is 'life-sharing'.
We share our lives, submit our lives, to our children. What we really
yearn for is to find other people who we can draw into the family circle
who might share this journey with us and with our kids. This is what I'm
talking about when I mention the idea of 'interdependent living' -
moving forward from (and with) the family.
I've been around the service system for longer than I care to think
about. I've been involved in over a hundred formal evaluations of
services of all kinds. The reality is that 'services' will not and
cannot do these things for our kids. But the great possibility is that,
as families, we can invite and support relationships that will
offer these things and will deliver them over the long haul.
In this pattern, the role of the State changes from that of service
provider to one of financing the solutions that families and friends
create together. In this pattern, the organizations that we think of as
'agencies' play a very different role; they move from 'service delivery'
(where your child's life is no longer your own, or his own) to
encouraging and supporting the work that the young person, the family
and faithful companions are doing together.
This isn't a fantasy. In British Columbia, seven hundred friends and
family members are involved in creating and sustaining individualized
solutions for a hundred and fifty men and women with disabilities (some
of whom have extremely challenging disabilities indeed). The State's
role is to provide financing, not 'services'. There's a great small
agency that helps those families and friends get organized and stay on
track. This work has been going on for over ten years. Currently, Faye
and I are supporting the emergence of similar projects in Tennessee and
Ontario.
When M. says "I really hope supportive living will work for
him", I want to point out to her that supportive living is working
for him now! Living with your family is supportive living.
What works in M's son's life, what allows his life to 'work', what
allows him to be successful right now, is that he is living in a context
of relationship, devotion, love, admiration, and a constantly evolving
'slow dance'. Now the work is to expand the number of people who are
involved in that dance, to invite commitment, to practice together, so
that if and when [her son] leaves his family home, what he experiences
is just 'changing partners' and continuing the dance with people in whom
he already has confidence and who have confidence in him. M. and her
husband can continue their dance, and watch with delight as their son
continues his.
If you put it together right, it literally cannot fail.
Because it's not built on 'skills'; it's built on companionship and
devotion and continuous adaptation. It's not a 'program' that somebody
can 'fail'; it's a dance.
Very early in our work, we helped Nicola and Ted Schaefer create a
home for their daughter Catherine that was very much like her original
family home. Kate went from living with her parents and brothers to
living with housemates who Nicola recruited, trained and supported (with
the long-run assistance of a small cooperative agency that we built
together, with Kate and her mom as the first members). Over the
following fifteen years, there have been a lot of changes - new
housemates, the family sometimes dancing close, sometimes farther away,
big swings in Catherine's health, changes in thinking about what
'daytime' should look like - new steps in the dance.
This is supported living at its best. When Catherine's health
changed, it did not fail ... something about the dance changed. When
Kate became dismally unhappy with what was going on during the day, it
did not fail ... something about the dance changed. When a partner
forgot what s/he was there for, it did not fail ... another partner
entered the dance. Now the thing that I haven't told you yet is that
Catherine is massively disabled ... the whole nine yards. But
this young woman with a list of disabilities as long as your arm has
been living in her own home for over fifteen years ... because it was
built on the right premise.
The premise was simply moving forward from (and with) the family.
Asking, "What Catherine has now is great! What would this look like
in the next phase of her life?" Being brave and creative about
inviting people in. Being innovative about re-working the relationships
between Catherine, and family, and government, and 'agency', and
life-sharing companions.
Has it always been smooth? Well, as Charles Shultz's Charlie Brown
reminds us, "Grief is a Constant". Look at what the last two
weeks has been like for Amber and us. This week's dance has us awake at
three in the morning. This week's dance even had some scary moments. But
look! There's a little bit of light coming back into her eyes. A trace
of humour flickering across her face. And as I left her room a few
minutes ago to continue writing this letter, she turned and said,
"Welcome!" (actually, 'wo-cum', which we know really means
'thank you').
Yes, she's breathing better, just a little bit at a time. And so are
we.
Love,
David